1.自定义TokenFilter

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenFilter;import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;import org.apache.lucene.analysis.tokenattributes.CharTermAttribute;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;public class CourtesyTokenFilter extends TokenFilter {    private Map
     
       courtesyMap = new HashMap<>();    private CharTermAttribute charTermAttribute;    public CourtesyTokenFilter(TokenStream input) {        super(input);        this.charTermAttribute = this.addAttribute(CharTermAttribute.class);        courtesyMap.put("dr", "doctor");        courtesyMap.put("mr", "mister");        courtesyMap.put("mrs", "miss");    }    @Override    public final boolean incrementToken() throws IOException {        if (!this.input.incrementToken()) {            return false;        }        String term = this.charTermAttribute.toString();        if (courtesyMap.containsKey(term)) {            this.charTermAttribute.setEmpty().append(this.courtesyMap.get(term));        }        return true;    }}
     

2.应用TokenFilter:

String text = "Hi, Dr Wang, Mr Liu asks if you stay with Mrs Liu yesterday!";        StandardAnalyzer standardAnalyzer = new StandardAnalyzer();        CourtesyTokenFilter courtesyTokenFilter = new CourtesyTokenFilter(standardAnalyzer.tokenStream("text", text));        CharTermAttribute charTermAttribute = courtesyTokenFilter.addAttribute(CharTermAttribute.class);        courtesyTokenFilter.reset();        while (courtesyTokenFilter.incrementToken()) {            System.out.print(charTermAttribute + " ");        }

3.场景解析

"Hi, Dr Wang, Mr Liu asks if you stay with Mrs Liu yesterday!" 这段文本中，有Dr, Mrs这两个词，我们看不懂，要用全称来显示。